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Some Good News: Housing Affordability Rises to Highest
Level in Four Years
With home prices decreasing and interest rates holding at historically
low levels, the number of potential homebuyers nationwide who can afford
to buy new and existing homes has reached the highest level in more than
four years, according to the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB)/Wells
Fargo Housing Opportunity Index (HOI).
According to the third-quarter HOI readings, 56.1 percent of all new and
existing homes that were sold were affordable to families earning the
national median income of $61,500, far more than the 40.4 percent of families
who could afford homes at the peak of the housing boom.
"If there is a silver lining to this crisis, it would be that some
housing markets have become more affordable with a larger inventory to
choose from," says NAHB chairperson Sandy Dunn, a homebuilder from
Point Pleasant, W.Va. "But this is undeniably a crisis and Congress
needs to act on housing stimulus to get the market moving again."
The two most affordable major housing markets in the country during the
third quarter of the year were Indianapolis, Ind., and Youngstown, Ohio,
according to the HOI. In both Indianapolis and Youngstown, 91.0 percent
of homes sold in the third quarter were affordable to families earning
the areas' median household incomes of $65,100 and $52,000, respectively.
Also near the top of the list for affordable major metropolitan areas
were Grand Rapids-Wyoming, Mich.; Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills, Mich.;
and Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn, Mich., in that order.
One smaller metro market (fewer than 500,000 people) outranked all others
in terms of housing affordability during the third quarter of 2008-Springfield,
Ohio, where 92.9 percent of all homes sold in the period were affordable
to families earning that area's median household income of $54,500.
New York-White Plains-Wayne, N.Y.-N.J., was the nation's least affordable
major housing market for the second consecutive quarter. In the New York
market, 10.6 percent of the new and existing homes sold during the third
quarter were affordable to those earning the area's median family income
of $63,000.
Other major metro areas at the bottom of the housing affordability chart
included San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City, Calif.; Nassau-Suffolk,
N.Y.; Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, Calif.; and Miami-Miami Beach-
Kendall, Fla., in that order.
Among smaller metro areas, the other markets at the bottom of the affordability
chart were San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, Calif.; Santa Cruz-Watsonville,
Calif.; Napa, Calif.; and Bend, Ore., respectively.
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